Again, Detroit gets it wrong. Rather than acting
on the societal message that cars are no longer seen as fashion accessories,
General Motors, by focusing on surface, is trying to entice young consumers
into just that.
Instead, the automobile industry should follow
Apple, Ikea and Uniqlo, which have married function, form and cost to come up
with products that appeal to all age groups.
Forget the outrageous colors, which Apple
eschews. What young people need and want — what everyone needs and wants — is
an inexpensive, super-efficient car that’s a pleasure to look at and drive,
like an iPod on wheels.
There is a cult of ignorance in the United
States, and there always has been. The strain of anti-intellectualism has been
a constant thread winding its way through our political and cultural life,
nurtured by the false notion that democracy means that "my ignorance is
just as good as your knowledge."
Issac Asimov, from a column in Newsweek (21
January 1980)
When this image went around on Facebook a while ago, it
annoyed me; unattributed as it was (you know how I feel about that!), I guessed (no doubt correctly) that it was created by an artist using PhotoShop to mine the cultural divide.
However a friend, who works at the Berkshire Museum, recently sent me a link to an
online publication, The Curator, and the essay, “On
the validity of the Vogel collection” by one Sarina Higgins
who declares: “I do believe that the Vogel collection is a fraud.” Higgins
supports her thesis with shadowy photos of “a few geometrical
lines drawn on paper with colored pencils, a triangle of steel in the corner of
the baseboards, a series of pieces of notebook paper with a few drops of
watercolor paint” taken with a point-and-shoot camera.
On its “About”
page, The Curator denies being a
religious publication (which means it is, or there would be no reason to deny
it).
Instead, like its parent organization, IAM (International Arts
Movement), the publication says it’s geared toward “people of faith” with a
desire to create “the world as it ought to be”—a world that clearly does not
include the Vogel collection, Marina
Abramovic or, by extension, most modern art from Malevich on.
The Curator also
explicitly claims “no singular affinity toward ‘highbrow’ art or ‘pop’ culture.”
About the same time, I read “Haven,” a wonderfully
subtle short story by Alice Munro in The New Yorker(March 5, 2012), about
a teenage girl and her physician uncle, whose antipathy toward classical music
causes a breach in the family:
“Now tell me,” my uncle is saying,
addressing me as if nobody else were there, “tell me, do your parents go in for
this sort of thing? What I mean is, this kind of music? Concerts and the like?
They ever pay money to sit down for a couple of hours and wear their bottoms
out listening to something they wouldn’t recognize half a day later? Pay money
simply to perpetrate a fraud? You ever know them to do this?”
I said no, and it was the truth. I
had never known them to go to a concert, though they were in favor of concerts
in general.
“See? They’ve got too much sense,
your parents. Too much sense to join all these people who are fussing and
clapping and carrying on, like it’s just the wonder of the world. You know the
kind of people I mean? They’re lying. A load of horse manure. All in the hope
of appearing high class. Or more likely,
giving in to their wives’ hope to appear high class. Remember that when you get
out into the world, O.K.?
It all makes me think that the differences between Democrats and
Republicans, liberals and conservatives, may be more than political, even a matter of neurology, as
some have suggested. Or it could simply be that there are people who thrive on
nuance, ambiguity, complexity and paradox, while others are fearful of
anything, including art (and possibly democracy), which poses questions to
which there are no concrete answers.
Sometimes I think it’s my job to be the contrarian, although
that hardly applies where Gerhard
Richter is concerned. His work and philosophy have long inspired me, so it was a special pleasure to see Corinna
Belz’s film, “Gerhard Richter
Painting,” which confirmed everything I always wanted to believe about the
artist. Belz has great understanding, both visual and intellectual, and strikes
just the right note, which films about art hardly ever do. I won’t say more,
because I’m most likely reviewing the film elsewhere, except to urge you to see
it (even twice, as I did) at Film Forum, where it opens on Wednesday and runs through the 27th.
Also I learned, from watching Richter doing interviews in
the film, how to answer impossible questions.
Which of his painting styles does he prefer? “It varies,” he says. What
is his response to fame? “It varies.” So
helpful! Now when people ask me how much time I spend in the country or the
city, I can say, “It varies.” Which do I enjoy most, painting or writing? “It varies.”
So now for the curmudgeon part—are you sitting down?
Prepared for a terrible shock? Okay,
here goes…I am not a fan of Cindy Sherman.
This is almost as huge as admitting I liked some of Damien Hirst’s spots, but I
have always thought of Sherman’s work not as feminist, but anti-female, even
mocking—clichés of women as established by the male world. Unlike the women I
care about, her permutations are not warm, nurturing, sympathetic, or even
sexual. Would you choose any of them to
be your best friend? I didn’t think so.
I may also be prejudiced because I remember how,just beforeSherman made her film stills in the seventies,Eleanor Antinwas transforming herself in photographs in ways
that were more haunting, funny, varied and complex—as well as more human. Where
Antin was clearly on a quest for self-knowledge, Sherman’s portraits come off
as unflattering commentary on the aspirations and ways of life of
others--especially in this series, which
still strikes me as ageist, sexist, and just plain mean. (I’m plagiarizing
myself here, as I wrote about this in an earlier post.)
Eleanor Antin, The King, 1972
(image from the Web)
Eleanor Antin, The Angel of Mercy (Florence
Nightingale), Myself-1854, 1977 (Image from the Web)
And on, curmudgeonly, to Doug
Wheeler’s sleeper show of the year, which had people braving the winter chill,
lining up around the block to be admitted into the David Zwirner gallery, five at a
time. Before going further, I want to
make it clear that I found the piece admirable, and waited to write about it because
I didn’t want to interfere with anyone’s experience of it. If there’s a single
form of art that has engaged me to the point of indefatigable research, it's this, “light and space” as it is called, the art of atmospheric environment, as
exemplified by the work of Robert Irwin,
Olafur
Eliasson, James
Turrell—as well as Fred
Sandback, whose work, though not directly involved with light, engages the
viewer in similar ways.
One of the things that impressed me most about Olafur’s
famous weather
projectat the Tate Modern, is
how he gave thought to every aspect of the experience, from the pre-publicity
and catalogue (neither of which contained images or descriptions of the work,
to the length of its run (when asked by the museum to keep it up longer, he
refused). Through my study of his work I
took on this hyper-criticality, which has contributed to my campaign against
artist’s statements and museum wall text, as they often to serve to direct and limit
how work is experienced. So, for instance, while I admire Turrell, I began to
see his requirement that viewers remove their shoes and put on Tyvek booties before entering
certain installations, as a not only part of the experience, but an unpleasant
one—even a form of subjugation on the artist’s part, as they make you look
stupid.
I also dislike having to circumvent black curtains or don
headphones.
So for me, the Doug Wheeler experience began with Ken Johnson’s rave
review in the Times, after which everyone was
talking about it, then the happily chatty and anticipatory cue along West 19th
Street, which began forming at least a half hour before the gallery opened. Once
being allowed to enter the building, five at a time (throughout we were attended
by a bevy of friendly, courteous gallery assistants, each more beautiful than
the next), we were ushered into a room to wait our turn, sitting on wooden folding
chairs (or in my case, a scarily wobbly shared bench next to the wall) arranged
in a square so that we faced each other, as in Quaker meeting.
From there, again five at a time, we were invited leave our
bags in a pile, take off our shoes and put on white booties similar to Turrell’s,
which folded around our ankles like oversize institutional house slippers.
But then there was the space Wheeler created. With no
evidence of floor, ceiling, or walls, it was like being suspended in air. When
we went in, the slowly changing light was white. I tiptoed as far as I could
go, stopping, as instructed, when the floor sloped up, and stood immersed, as
if by fog.
My friend, Roberto, remarked that it was like being in heaven.
Photo: David Zwirner Gallery
Heaven, yes, but with refugees from an insane asylum, as
everyone was moving slowly and their booties caused them to shuffle. The effect
of the lighting was so much like that of seamless photography background paper
that everyone looked like part of a fashion shoot, and thus highlighted became inadvertent
performers.
Roberto and I became fascinated with a young woman in our midst who was
shuffling about in a particularly distracted way. Everything about her was
slack—her mouth hung slightly open, rumpled clothing fell loosely over her heavy
frame, and her hair looked as if she just gotten out of bed—in marked contrast
to the art students she came with and the fashionable gallerinas. Roberto dubbed her
Sloppy Girl. “Meds,” he whispered to me. Who was she? What was she doing there?
Was she going to be okay?
Ultimately Sloppy Girl is what we
remember and still talk about—not, perhaps what the artist intended.
(Also note that the people in the publicity shot above, courtesy of the gallery, are NOT wearing booties.)
In the interest of raising the bar on artists statements, I've decided to post all I come across that fulfill my basic parameters, which
you will remember are:
An artist’s statement
should be fun to read, and shed no light whatsoever on the intention, content,
or experience of the work.
Therefore this from Barbara Barg, who I know from
the poetry world:
Barg was the first being born out of
formless chaos. For billions of years, Barg grew in a cosmic egg, working
ceaselessly to create order by separating her clear yang from her turbid yin.
The clear became the egg white, the turbid the yolk. After incubating for
billions of years, Barg hatched from the egg and laid down to rest. Her breath
became the wind, her voice the thunder. Her left eye became the sun, her right
eye the moon. Her limbs and trunk became the mountain ranges. Her blood became
the rivers, her flesh the fertile soil. Her hair became the stars and the Milky
Way, her fur the trees and forests. Her teeth and bones became metals and
minerals. The marrow of her bones became jade and pearls. Her sweat became the
rain and the dew. And when the wind blew, the fleas on her fur became fish and
animals. Then, feeling well-rested, she got up and wrote some poems.
So now that we’ve gotten artist’s statements out of the way,
let me vent a bit on another prose genre—the interview—which I’ve always
considered a low form of journalism. Andy Warhol made interviews
famous, but he loved vacuity, and that’s fine when one celeb is asking
questions of another and no one is pretending to be a writer or even serious.
In art magazines, however, interviews often come across as a legitimized excuse
for the writer to get out of actually writing something, or even doing their
homework (“Where did you grow up?”), with little more insight than we’d get
from a press release. I remember starting to read one interview with an artist whose
work I was not familiar with, where the first question was, “How does it feel to
be back in New York?” Needless to say, I turned the page.
However I love being proved wrong. Recently I read an
interview that showed me that the format can be used to generate more insight
than a straight article ever could. Coincidentally it happens to be by son,
Matt, with David
Lynch—in Interview
magazine.